Chemotherapy is a common treatment for stomach cancer, but it often comes with several side effects. Knowing what to expect can help patients manage their symptoms effectively.
Common Side Effects of Chemotherapy for Stomach Cancer
Patients undergoing chemotherapy for stomach cancer may experience a range of side effects. Some of the most common include:
- Nausea and Vomiting – Chemotherapy drugs can irritate the stomach lining, leading to frequent nausea and vomiting.
- Fatigue – A common symptom due to the body’s increased energy demand to fight cancer.
- Hair Loss – Many chemotherapy drugs cause temporary hair loss.
- Loss of Appetite – Stomach irritation can result in reduced food intake.
- Immune System Suppression – Lowered white blood cell count increases infection risk.
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Managing Chemotherapy Side Effects
Nutritional Support
Maintaining a balanced diet is crucial for minimizing side effects. Some dietary recommendations include:
- Eating Small Meals – Helps manage nausea and loss of appetite.
- High-Protein Foods – Essential for cell repair and energy.
- Hydration – Drinking plenty of fluids prevents dehydration.
Medications for Symptom Control
Doctors may prescribe medications to help control side effects, such as:
- Anti-nausea Drugs – Reduce nausea and vomiting.
- Pain Relievers – Help manage discomfort and fatigue.
- Immune Boosters – Enhance white blood cell production to prevent infections.
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Long-Term Effects of Stomach Cancer Chemotherapy
Potential Lasting Symptoms
Some chemotherapy side effects persist even after treatment ends. These may include:
- Neuropathy – Nerve damage leading to numbness or tingling.
- Digestive Issues – Chronic nausea, diarrhea, or constipation.
- Cognitive Changes – Sometimes referred to as “chemo brain,” affecting memory and focus.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Recovering from chemotherapy side effects requires time and proper care. Key strategies include:
- Physical Therapy – Helps regain strength and mobility.
- Psychological Support – Counseling can address emotional stress.
- Regular Medical Check-ups – Monitor long-term health effects.
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Conclusion
Chemotherapy for stomach cancer is often accompanied by various side effects. Understanding these effects and managing them effectively can improve a patient’s quality of life. If you or a loved one is undergoing chemotherapy, learning about 위암항암 부작용 can provide valuable insights and coping strategies.